The world's largest concentration of natural stone arches is found in
Arches National Park. Over 2,000 of these "miracles of nature"
grace the 73,000-acre area. A 40-mile round-trip paved road in the park
leads to the major sights, including Balanced Rock, Skyline Arch, Double
Arch, Fiery Furnace, and Delicate Arch, the park's most famous geologic
feature.
The entrance to the park, 5 miles north of the town of Moab via US 191, is
a winding road cut into a sheer sandstone wall directly behind the visitor
center. This drive, rising up, is as striking as the views from atop the
plateau, where you are welcomed with dramatic and sweeping vistas. Here
the park opens up into a red, arid desert punctuated with oddly eroded
sandstone forms such as fins, pinnacles, spires, and balanced rocks, and
arches. Visitors can see many of these arches in the distance from the
paved road. Short trails, leading from pullouts or car parks, bring you
beneath these forms, where the scale of nature's forces is appreciated.
The La Sal mountains, the second highest mountain range in the state,
are located east of the park and can be seen from many viewpoints within
Arches. The high mountain peaks, as well as the blue sky or desert clouds,
serve as a dramatic backdrop to the red sandstone desert.
Recreational activities within the park include hiking, backpacking,
technical rock climbing, and biking (only on the roads). Backcountry
overnight hikers must pick up a free backcountry permit at the visitor
center.
Arches offers a wide variety of hikes, many suitable for all ages and
abilities. Longer and more strenuous hikes are also available. The hike to
the famed Delicate Arch is 3 miles round trip. Delicate Arch can also be
seen from a viewpoint. Two trails in the vicinity of this viewpoint offer
different views of Delicate Arch. Elsewhere in the park, trails guide
visitors to several other arches.
In summer, rangers lead guided walks into the Fiery Furnace, a
labyrinth of sandstone canyons; reservations are required and may be made
at the visitor center. Other guided walks and campfire programs are
offered daily.
Hiking through the rolling sandstone of Arches is to follow in the
footsteps of prehistoric Native Americans who roamed southeastern Utah
between 700 and 1200 AD.
The visitor center is open year-round. Visitors are encouraged to stop by
and learn how to visit the park with minimum impact to the fragile desert
environment. Here you will find maps, brochures, and books to help you
enjoy your visit. A slide orientation program, geology museum, and history
exhibit are also available.
Arches National Monument was established on April 12, 1929 by President
Herbert Hoover. It was redesignated a National Park in 1971.
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